Resources about co‑ops in Australia

Australian Government overview

https://business.gov.au/planning/business-structures-and-types/business-structures/co-operative

  • What a co‑op is and how they differ from other structures.
  • Minimum members, voting, limited liability, and active membership.
  • Difference between distributing and non‑distributing co‑ops.
  • Links to state and territory regulators, including the Northern Territory.

Northern Territory government overview

https://nt.gov.au/industry/start-a-business/cooperatives

  • Requirements for registering co-ops in the NT
  • Ongoing compliance for maintaining co‑ops
  • Merging two separate co-ops into one
  • Taking over part of all of other co-ops
  • Winding up and closing co-ops

The Co‑op Federation

https://fed.coop/

  • Peak body for co‑operatives in Australia.
  • Provides guidance, education, and connections across sectors, including worker co‑ops.

Business Council of Co‑operatives and Mutuals

https://bccm.coop

  • National body representing co‑ops and mutuals.
  • Offers resources on starting and running co‑ops, including the Co‑op Builder tool for drafting rules and disclosure statements.

Care Together Program

https://caretogether.coop/

  • Provides tools and case studies for setting up co‑operatives
  • Provides a free constitution and disclosure statement builder.

Co‑operatives in Australia: A Manual

https://fed.coop/co-operatives-in-australia-a-manual/

  • Comprehensive guide to starting and running a co‑op in Australia.
  • Covers feasibility, business planning, rules, disclosure statement, formation meetings, registration, and governance.

Establishing A Co‑operative In Australia

https://sprintlaw.com.au/articles/establishing-cooperative-australia-ultimate-setup-guide

  • Concise legal‑style guide to the setup process
  • Guidance on choosing a co‑op type, drafting rules (constitution), formation meetings, and registration steps.

Employee Ownership Australia: Worker Cooperatives

https://employeeownership.com.au/coops-mutuals/worker-cooperatives/

  • Overview focused on worker‑owned co‑ops.
  • Covers what they are, how they differ from other structures, and key considerations for implementing employee ownership.

Rules and disclosure statements

  • Sample constitutions and disclosure statement for distributing and non‑distributing co‑ops.
  • Covers membership provisions, share rights, meetings, financial projections, pre‑registration contracts, voting, board, and profit distribution.

Victoria: https://www.consumer.vic.gov.au/licensing-and-registration/co-operatives/register-a-co-operative/names-rules-and-disclosure-statement

Tasmania: https://cbos.tas.gov.au/topics/licensing-and-registration/co-operatives/before-you-register-a-co-operative/rules

Western Australia: https://www.consumerprotection.wa.gov.au/register-co-operative

New South Wales: https://www.nsw.gov.au/business-and-economy/co-operatives/starting-a-co-operative/sample-disclosure-statement-for-formation-of-a-co-operative

Queensland: https://www.publications.qld.gov.au/dataset/oft-registered-cooperative-forms/resource/cab3342c-fe43-4c7d-b14a-ed0d4dfcf780

Constitution and disclosure tools

  • Free online tools to help draft co‑op rules (constitution) and disclosure statements tailored to particular situations.

BCCM: https://bccm.coop/help-advice/start-your-co-op/

Care Together: https://caretogether.coop/news-resources/constitution-builder/